20watts logo

  • Basic HTML Rules
  • Required HTML Tags
  • Background & Text Color
  • Adding Text
  • Adding Links
  • Creating HTML Lists
  • Adding Graphics
  • Creating an Email Link
  • Basic HTML Tag Guide
  • Free Websites
  • A beginner's guide to website creation.

    Required HTML Tags

    Now that we've covered the rules of HTML, we're ready to start coding. To illustrate just what HTML code does, we're going to build a simple page for the fictitious company 20 Watts.

    There are certain tags you need to put in every HTML document to set it up as a Web page. Begin by opening a new document in your text editor.

    <HTML> is the first tag to appear on every Web page. Add the opening and closing tags to your page like this:

    <HTML>
    </HTML>

    All of the page's code will be placed between these two tags, which tell a Web browser it's reading an HTML document.

    Below the opening <HTML> tag, enter the <HEAD> tag, which contains information about the document but doesn't appear on the Web page. Your document should now look like this:

    <HTML>
    <HEAD>
    </HEAD>
    </HTML>

    There are several tags that can go between <HEAD> tags--for example, you'll regularly come across <META> tags that help search engines categorize pages--but the only tag that's required is the <TITLE> tag, which puts text in the browser's title bar. Your document should now resemble the example below (remember: First on, last off):

    <HTML>
    <HEAD>
    <TITLE>20 Watts
    </TITLE>
    </HEAD>
    </HTML>

    Now you're ready to add opening and closing <BODY> tags. Your document should now look like this:

    <HTML>
    <HEAD>
    <TITLE>20 Watts
    </TITLE>
    </HEAD>
    <BODY>
    </BODY>
    </HTML>

    Everything that appears inside the Web page will go between the <BODY> tags.

    Our page doesn't look like much so far, does it? All you see is the name "20 Watts" in the browser's title bar above a blank page. Don't worry; we're just getting started. Save your file in text format with the filename index.html (or index.htm if you're still using Windows 3.1), and we'll start to make things more interesting.

    Questions?
    Please E-mail them to:info@20watts.com

    Rules :: Tags :: Colors :: Text :: Links :: Lists :: Graphics :: Email :: Tag Guide
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